What type of burn warrants treatment at a burn center?

Treatment at a burn center is primarily indicated for third-degree burns, which are characterized by full-thickness damage to the skin layers. These burns often appear white, charred, or leathery and may not be painful initially due to nerve endings being destroyed. Burns of this severity necessitate specialized care for proper management, which can include surgical interventions, skin grafts, and long-term rehabilitation to ensure optimal healing and recovery.

In contrast, second-degree burns that cover less than 10% of the body surface area can typically be managed in an outpatient setting under normal circumstances. Burns located on the trunk could raise concerns, but not all cases warrant referral to a burn center; it largely depends on the depth and total body surface area involved. Burns that are merely red and painful typically indicate superficial or first-degree burns, which are mild and respond well to standard first aid measures and do not require specialized care.