What is the abuse potential associated with Schedule V drugs?

Schedule V drugs are classified as having a low potential for abuse relative to other controlled substances. This classification indicates that while there is some potential for misuse, it is significantly lower than that of Schedule I, II, III, and IV drugs. Schedule V drugs often consist of medications that are primarily used for therapeutic purposes, such as cough preparations containing less than 200 milligrams of codeine per 100 milliliters.

The reasons behind the low potential for abuse include the therapeutic dosing and the effects these substances typically have on individuals. For example, while they may have mild euphoric effects, they are generally not associated with significant physical dependence or severe psychological effects. Consequently, this classification allows for a more streamlined process for prescribing and dispensing, acknowledging their utility while still recognizing the necessity for regulation to prevent misuse and ensure patient safety.